“Once upon a time there was a king”: is the song of Cinderella, who dreams of escaping her two stupid and annoying stepsisters, a song which becomes reality when she marries the Prince Don Ramiro. Loosely based on the fable by Charles Perrault, the stepmother is substituted by the hilarious Don Magnifico, Superintendent of Glasses and President of the Grape Harvest, Cinderella is not helped by a fairy godmother, neither does she lose a shoe. It is the cunning Alidoro who organises a party during which the Prince and Cinderella will meet, and a faked accident allows the latter to be recognised. The happy ending is guaranteed, with a touch of malice, by the newly-wed bride who, addressing her stepfather and stepsisters, sings “their pardon will be my revenge”.
Cinderella, or rather “The Triumph of the Good”
A playful melodrama in two acts
Music by Gioachino Rossini
Libretto by Jacopo Ferretti, based on the fable by Charles Perrault
First performed: 25 January 1817 at the Teatro Valle, Rome
GIOACHINO ROSSINI
Born in Pesaro on 29 February 1792, son of a trombone player and a singer. He began studying the harpsichord and singing at Lugo, to then enrol in 1806 for cello, piano and composition lessons at the Musical Secondary School in Bologna. He made his debut in 1810 with La cambiale di matrimonio at the Teatro San Moisè in Venice, but his first important successes came with La pietra del paragone (1812) andTancredi e L’Italiana in Algeri(1813). Employed by the impresario Domenico Barbaja as director of the Neapolitan Theatres of San Carlo and the Fondo, with the obligation of writing two operas per year, he composed Otello (1816), Mosè in Egitto (1818), Ermione (1819) and Maometto II (1820). In Rome, between 1816 and 1817, Il Barbiere di Siviglia and La Cenerentola were staged; 1817 also saw the staging of La Gazza Ladra at the Scala in Milan. With Guillaume Tell (1829) he moved away from operatic theatre and dedicated himself to the Stabat Mater (1841) and the Petite Messe Solennelle (1863). He died in Passy, near Paris, on 13 November 1868.